Perle Systems Marine Battery s1000 User Manual

Perle Gigabit  
Media Converters  
Installation Guide  
S-1000-XXXXXX  
S-1000-SFP  
P/N 5500300-19 (Rev A)  
 
Installation  
These are the steps required to configure the Perle Gigabit media  
converter:  
1. Insert SFP Module (SFP Model only)  
2. Set the switch settings. (optional)  
3. Install and connect the fiber cable.  
4. Install and connect the copper cable.  
5. Power up the media converter.  
The default switch settings (all switches in the UP position) will  
work for most installations.  
DIP Switches  
The DIP switches are accessible through the opening in the side  
of the enclosure.  
Note: Switch changes made when the product is powered up take  
effect immediately and will result in a link reset on both ports.  
Gigabit Media Converter – Installation Guide  
3
 
DIP Switch Settings  
Fiber Negotiation (Switch 1)  
Switch Position Mode  
Up (default)  
Down  
Auto  
Off  
Auto: In this mode of operation the media converter will negotiate  
Ethernet parameters on both the copper and the fiber connection.  
This will ensure the most optimal connection parameters will be in  
effect. If connecting to another Perle Gigabit Media Converter, this  
parameter should be set to Auto.  
Off: Fiber Negotiation should only be turned off, if the fiber link  
partner does not support fiber link negotiations.  
When the Fiber Negotiation switch is set to the OFF position, the  
media converter will negotiate the Ethernet parameters with the  
copper link partner. The parameters used in this negotiation by the  
media converter will be determined by the Duplex (switch 4) and  
Pause (switch 5) switch settings.  
Link Mode (Switch 2)  
Switch Position Mode  
Up (default)  
Down  
Standard Mode  
Smart Link Pass-Through Mode  
Standard Mode: In this mode (if Fiber Negotiation is set to OFF),  
the links on the fiber and copper sides can be brought up and  
down independently of each other. A loss of link on either the fiber  
link or copper link can take place without affecting the other  
connection.  
However, if the Fiber Negotiation (switch 1) is set to Auto, then a  
loss of link on the copper side will result in a loss of link on the  
fiber side.  
Smart Link Pass-Through: In this mode, the link state on one  
connection is directly reflected through the media converter to the  
other connection. If link is lost on one of the connections, then the  
other link will be brought down by the media converter.  
Gigabit Media Converter – Installation Guide  
4
 
If the installation has a media converter on both ends of the fiber  
link and both are setup for Smart Link Pass-Through, then a loss  
of copper link on the far end device will propagate through both  
media converters and will result in a loss of link at the near end  
device. This would, therefore, resemble a direct copper  
connection.  
Fiber Fault Alert (Switch 3)  
Switch Position Mode  
Up (default)  
Down  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Enabled: If the media converter detects a loss of fiber signal on  
the fiber receiver, it will immediately disable its fiber transmitter  
signal. This, in effect, notifies the fiber link partner that an error  
condition exists on the fiber connection.  
If the remote media converter is set up for Fiber Fault Alert (FFA)  
Enabled and the local media converter is set up with Smart Link  
Pass-Through, a loss of fiber link on either the transmit or receive  
line will be passed through to the local copper connection thus  
notifying the connected device.  
If the media converter has been set to Smart Link Pass-Through  
mode, the effect will be the same as FFA, since the link loss on  
the fiber receiver will result in bringing down the copper link, which  
will in turn cause the transmit fiber link to be brought down.  
Note: This feature only takes effect if Fiber Negotiation has been  
turned off.  
Disabled: The media converter will not monitor for fiber fault.  
Gigabit Media Converter – Installation Guide  
5
 
The following diagram is an illustration of the operation of this  
feature.  
(A) – Remote Media Converter setup for Fiber Fault Alert Enabled,  
Fiber Negotiation – OFF and Link Mode – Normal.  
(B) – Local Media Converter setup for Smart Link Pass-Through  
and Fiber Negotiation - OFF  
(A) loses fiber connection on its receiver  
(A) disables fiber transmitter  
(B) detects loss of link in its fiber receiver  
(B) drops link on copper connection through Smart Link Pass-  
Through  
(A) Link on copper connection is not affected.  
Duplex (Switch 4)  
Switch Position Mode  
Up (default)  
Down  
Auto  
Half  
Auto: When Fiber Negotiation has been turned off (SW 1), the  
media converter will use this Duplex setting for its Ethernet  
parameter negotiation on the copper connection. In the Auto  
position, the media converter will advertise support for both Full  
and Half Duplex mode. The resultant negotiation will provide in the  
most optimum connection.  
Half: The media converter will force the negotiation to Half Duplex  
mode.  
Note: The Duplex parameter has no direct effect on the operation  
of the media converter. These are provided so that the attached  
device (near end) can negotiate its Ethernet parameters as if it  
was negotiating directly with the far end device. These parameters  
on the media converter should match those of the far end device.  
Gigabit Media Converter – Installation Guide  
6
 
Pause (Switch 5)  
Switch Position Mode  
Up (default)  
Down  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Enabled: When Fiber Negotiation has been turned Off (SW 1), the  
media converter will use this setting for its Ethernet parameter  
negotiation on the copper connection. With this Pause switch in  
the Enabled position, the media converter will advertise support for  
Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Pause.  
Disable: The media converter will not advertise support for the  
Pause feature.  
Note: The media converter will not act on, or generate any Pause  
Ethernet messages, but will pass them through to the end device.  
This switch setting is provided so that the attached device (near  
end) can negotiate its Ethernet parameters as if it was negotiating  
directly with the far end device. The Pause switch setting on the  
media converter should match the capabilities of the far end  
device.  
Loopback (Switch 6)  
Switch Position Mode  
Up (default)  
Down  
Disabled  
Enabled  
Disabled: The loopback feature is disabled. This is the normal  
position for regular operation. The switch must be set to this  
position in order for data to pass through the media converter.  
Enabled: This is a test mode. All data received on the receive  
(RX) fiber connection is looped back to the transmit (TX) fiber  
connection. The state of the copper is not relevant and no data or  
link status is passed through to the copper side.  
Gigabit Media Converter – Installation Guide  
7
 
Installing the SFP Fiber Module  
The S-1000-SFP requires an SFP fiber module.  
1. Locate the appropriate fiber module and insert the module into  
the opening.  
2. Ensure the SFP module is properly seated.  
3. The SFP module may be inserted before or after applying  
power to the media converter.  
4. Proceed with cable connections.  
Installing the Duplex Fiber Cable  
Locate a 1000Base-X compliant duplex (2 strands) fiber cable  
with male connections.  
Connect the fiber cables from one media converter to the  
other media converter/switch/fiber device ensuring that the  
RX and TX are reversed at the opposite end.  
Installing the Simplex Fiber Cable  
Locate a 1000Base-X compliant simplex (1 strand) fiber cable with  
male connections.  
Connect the fiber cable from one media converter to the other  
media converter/switch/fiber device.  
Installing the Copper Cable  
Locate 1000Base-TX compliant copper cables with male, RJ-  
45 connectors installed at both ends.  
Gigabit Media Converter – Installation Guide  
8
 
Connect the RJ-45 cable between the Perle media converter  
and the device.  
Note: The Perle media converter supports Auto-MDI-X, either a  
straight-through or cross over Ethernet cable may be used.  
Powering up the Perle Media Converter  
1. Connect the Perle supplied power adapter to the media  
converter.  
2. Turn on the power at source.  
3. Check that the PWR LED light is lit.  
Gigabit Media Converter – Installation Guide  
9
 
Operation  
Status LED  
The Perle Gigabit Media converters have three single color status  
LEDs located on the front panel of the unit.  
PWR - Power/Test  
On: Power is on and the unit is in normal operation mode.  
Blinking slowly: the unit is in loopback mode.  
Blinking quickly: the unit has a hardware error.  
LKF - Fiber Link/Activity  
On: Fiber link present.  
Blinking quickly: Fiber link present and receiving data.  
Blinking slowly: Fiber link disabled because the copper link  
went down.  
Off: No fiber link present.  
LKC - Copper Link/Activity  
On: Copper link is present.  
Blinking quickly: Copper link present and receiving data.  
Blinking slowly: Copper link disabled because the fiber link  
went down.  
Off: No copper link present.  
Gigabit Media Converter – Installation Guide 10  
 
Other Features  
Default Operating Mode:  
In the default operating mode (all switches up), the media  
converter will auto-negotiate on both the fiber and the copper links  
at the same time, thus achieving the best end-to-end Ethernet  
operating parameters. If the fiber link is not present, it will still  
permit the copper link to be established, but will not negotiate a  
fiber link if the copper link is not present. Therefore the device  
attached to the media converter will not see a loss of link if the  
fiber connection is lost.  
Auto-MDI-X with Skew Correction:  
Auto-MDI-X (automatic medium-dependant interface crossover)  
detects the signalling on the 1000BASE-T interface to determine  
the type of cable connected (straight-through or crossover) and  
automatically configures the connection. The media converter can  
also correct for wires swapped within a pair.  
Error Recovery:  
In certain configurations, and under specific conditions where the  
media converter brings down a link to convey status, there is  
potential for a deadlock. Recovery is achieved by momentarily  
restoring the link to see if the original failure has been resolved. If  
it has not, the link will be forced down again, however if the  
original problem has been resolved, the link will be restored.  
Example: If two converters are setup for FFA. The detection of a  
fiber link failure (RX) will cause one media converter to disable its  
fiber transmitter (TX). This in turn will cause the other to do the  
same, and a deadlock condition has been created. The media  
converter will periodically turn on its transmitter (TX) to re-start the  
link and see if the original failure has been resolved. If not the TX  
is once again turned off.  
Gigabit Media Converter – Installation Guide 11  
 
Troubleshooting  
General  
Ensure power is supplied to the media converter – use of the  
supplied power adapter is highly recommended.  
Ensure both devices on either end of the fiber are compatible.  
If using a single fiber connection, ensure that you have both  
an Upstream (U) and Downstream (D) media converter.  
Ensure all cabling is of the correct type and is in good  
operating condition.  
For dual-stranded fiber connections, ensure the RX and TX  
has been reversed between the 2 media converters.  
No connectivity  
If unable to get full connectivity with all DIP switches in the UP  
position, this procedure is recommended for troubleshooting.  
Method 1  
1. Turn off Fiber Negotiation (SW1 Down) on both media  
converters. Leave all other switches UP.  
2. Connect the near end device to the copper connection. The  
LKC LED indicates good copper connection. If the LKC LED is  
not lit, then check the copper cable and the attached device.  
3. Repeat for the far end device.  
4. Connect the fiber cable to both media converters. The LKF  
LED indicates good fiber connection. If no LKF LED then  
check the fiber cabling.  
5. Return units to desired configuration.  
Method 2:  
The fiber connection can also be verified by configuring the remote  
media converter for loopback mode. The LKF LEDs on both media  
converters should be lit. Data should pass through the local  
converter, over the fiber connection to the remote media  
converter. At the remote media converter, the data will be looped  
back and passed through the fiber, once again, to pass through  
the local converter to the copper link.  
Gigabit Media Converter – Installation Guide 12  
 
Technical Specifications  
The following applies to all S-1000 media converters:  
Power Input/Consumption  
Operating Temperature:  
Storage Temperature:  
Operating Humidity:  
Storage Humidity:  
Operating Altitude:  
Weight:  
12V DC / 3.0 W  
0°C - 50°C (32°F - 122°F)  
-25°C - 70°C (-13°F - 158°F)  
5% to 90% non-condensing  
5% to 95% non-condensing  
Up to 3,048 m (10,000 ft)  
0.3 kg (0.66 lbs)  
MTBF: S-1000  
609,432 hours  
(with power supply)  
S-1000-SFP  
337,182 hours  
745,242 hours (without SFP)  
374,991 hours (without SFP)  
80 mm x 120 mm x 26 mm  
(with power supply):  
Dimensions:  
Fiber Optic Specifications:  
Wavelength  
(nm)  
TX Power  
RX Power  
(dB)  
Budget  
(dB)  
Model  
Mode  
MM  
MM  
MM  
MM  
SM  
(dB)  
TX: 850  
RX: 850  
Min: -9.5  
Max: -4  
Min: -17  
Max: -3  
S-1000-M2xx05  
S-1000-M1SC05U  
S-1000-M1SC05D  
S-1000-M2xx2  
7.5  
10  
TX: 1310  
RX: 1550  
Min: -8  
Max: 0  
Min: -18  
Max: 0  
TX: 1550  
RX: 1310  
Min: -8  
Max: 0  
Min: -18  
Max: 0  
10  
TX: 1310  
RX: 1310  
Min:  
Max:  
-6  
0
Min: -17  
11  
Max:  
0
TX: 1310  
RX: 1310  
Min: -9.5  
Max: -3  
Min: -20  
Max: -3  
S-1000-S2xx10  
S-1000-S1SC10U  
S-1000-S1SC10D  
S-1000-S1SC20U  
S-1000-S1SC20D  
S-1000-S2xx40  
10.5  
11  
TX: 1310  
RX: 1490  
Min:  
Max: -3  
Min: -9  
Max: -3  
Min: -8  
Max: -3  
Min: -8  
Max: -3  
-9  
Min: -20  
Max: -3  
SM  
TX: 1490  
RX: 1310  
Min: -20  
Max: -3  
SM  
11  
TX: 1310  
RX: 1490  
Min: -22  
Max: -3  
SM  
14  
TX: 1490  
RX: 1310  
Min: -22  
Max: -3  
SM  
14  
TX: 1310  
RX: 1310  
Min:  
Max:  
-3  
5
Min: -23  
Max: -3  
SM  
20  
Gigabit Media Converter – Installation Guide 13  
 
Wavelength  
(nm)  
TX Power  
(dB)  
RX Power  
(dB)  
Budget  
(dB)  
Model  
Mode  
SM  
SM  
SM  
SM  
SM  
SM  
SM  
SM  
SM  
TX: 1310  
RX: 1490  
Min:  
Max:  
-3  
2
Min: -23  
Max: -3  
S-1000-S1SC40U  
S-1000-S1SC40D  
S-1000-S2xx70  
20  
20  
23  
24  
24  
32  
31  
31  
32  
TX: 1490  
RX: 1310  
Min:  
Max:  
-3  
2
Min: -23  
Max: -3  
TX: 1550  
RX: 1550  
Min:  
0
Min: -23  
Max: -3  
Max: 5  
TX: 1510  
RX: 1590  
Min: -2  
Max: 3  
Min: -26  
Max: -3  
S-1000-S1SC80U  
S-1000-S1SC80D  
S-1000-S2xx120  
S-1000-S1SC120U  
S-1000-S1SC120D  
S-1000-S2xx160  
TX: 1590  
RX: 1510  
Min: -2  
Max: 3  
Min: -26  
Max: -3  
TX: 1550  
RX: 1550  
Min:  
0
Min: -32  
Max: -9  
Max: 5  
TX: 1510  
RX: 1590  
Min: -3  
Max: 2  
Min: -34  
Max: -9  
TX: 1590  
RX: 1510  
Min: -3  
Max: 2  
Min: -34  
Max: -9  
TX: 1550  
RX: 1550  
Min:  
2
Min: -34  
Max: -9  
Max: 5  
Fiber Cabling Requirements:  
MM:  
50/125 microns or 62.5/125 microns  
SM: 9/125 microns  
Ethernet Copper Cabling Requirements:  
Category 5 UTP or STP  
24-22 AWG  
Straight through or Ethernet crossover  
Note: Please refer the product page on the Perle website for the  
most up to date specifications.  
Gigabit Media Converter – Installation Guide 14  
 
Compliance Information  
FCC  
This product has been found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,  
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide  
reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated  
in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate  
radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the  
instructions in this Guide, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.  
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful  
interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at  
his/her own expense.  
EN 55022 Class A  
WARNING This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may  
cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate  
measures.  
EN 55024 Class A  
Laser Safety – IEC 60825-1:2007  
This product meets Class I Laser safety requirements per IEC-60825-1:2007  
standard and complies with FDA/CDRH 21 CFR1040.10 and 21 CFR1040.11.  
WARNING: Visible and invisible laser radiation may be present when cables are  
not connected. Do not stare into the beam or view the beam directly with optical  
instruments. Failure to observe this warning could result in an eye injury or  
blindness.  
WARNING: Use of controls, adjustments or the performance of procedures other  
than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.  
 
Gigabit Media Converter – Installation Guide 15  
 
Warranty / Registration  
Perle’s standard Lifetime Warranty provides customers with return  
to factory repairs for Perle products that fail under the conditions of  
the warranty coverage. Details can be found at:  
Contacting Technical Support  
Contact information for the Perle Technical Assistance Center  
(PTAC) can be found at the link below. A Technical Support Query  
may be made via this web page.  
Copyright  
© 2014 Perle Systems Limited  
All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or used in any form without written permission  
from Perle Systems.  
Gigabit Media Converter – Installation Guide 16  
 

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